Reykjavik
The capital of Iceland is a vibrant city with a small population.
Reykjavik is the world's northernmost capital, with a population of around 139,000, built around a working harbour in southwest Iceland. Small enough to walk in an afternoon, it is shaped by a creative culture that punches well above its size in design, music, food and architecture.
The city's colourful streets and distinctive buildings reflect a confident local identity rather than a concession to tourism. The main centre is compact and easily navigated on foot, with a strong independent retail and restaurant scene concentrated around Laugavegur and the streets surrounding it. Hallgrímskirkja, the city's landmark Lutheran church, offers one of the best views over the rooftops and bay from its tower.
Beyond the centre, Reykjavik serves as the natural gateway to Iceland's most dramatic landscapes. The Golden Circle, the south coast, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula and the Reykjanes geothermal fields are all accessible as day trips, making the city a practical base for exploring the island as well as a destination in its own right.
The extreme variation in daylight across the seasons shapes the experience of being here significantly. Summer brings almost continuous light and an outdoor culture that takes full advantage of it, with geothermal swimming pools, harbour walks and open-air events running late into the evening. Winter days are short, but the long, dark nights make Reykjavik one of the better bases for northern lights viewing, with organised search tours operating from the city on clear nights.
Reykjavik ranked tenth in the 2025 Global Destination Sustainability Index, reflecting strong tourism governance, high supplier standards and genuine investment in the city's environmental infrastructure. It is a recognition that sits naturally alongside the city's character: considered, forward-thinking and quietly serious about the kind of place it wants to be.
We wrote about what that ranking means in practice, and why Nordic cities keep appearing at the top of it.